| Denominator: Place of Service: Emergency Medicine, Observation, Inpatient Hospitalization, Critical Care, and SNF. • Patients aged 18 or older AND who have one of the of the following conditions (Primary Criteria) • Advanced Cancer• Stroke
 • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
 • Neurodegenerative Disease
 • Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) – with LVEF < or = to 40%
 • Kidney Failure (ESRD)
 AND Secondary criteria (has ANY ONE criteria listed below): • Pair with all: Two or more ED visits or hospitalizations within 12 months with the same primary diagnosis • Pair with all: Chronic home oxygen use, or Ventilator
 • Pair all for non ambulatory care (e.g. Not in ER): Admission from long-term care facility
 • Pair with Cancer: Stage 4, or Metastatic cancer
 • Pair with all: Difficult to control physical symptoms (intractable or uncontrollable pain, vomiting, dehydration, lethargy, weakness, failure to thrive, depression, anxiety, suicidal thoughts, loss of appetite
 • Pair with all: Complex care requirements
 -Home infusion (pain medication (PCA pump), hydration, Total parenteral nutrition, milrinone)
 -Tube feedings via PEG
 -Requirement for mechanical ventilation
 -Bedbound and requiring 24 hr medical care
 • Pair with all: SDOH (refer to list)
 Denominator Exceptions:  Patient or medical decision maker refusalPalliative care not available, or system issue preventing palliative care consult
 Denominator Exclusions:  Patient on hospice, or discharged to hospiceEloped or left AMAExpired
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